Statistics Finland

... confidentialFor reasons of privacy protection, cells with less than 10 cases of citizenship by municipality have been marked with three dots. Starting from 1750 Population statistics have been digitized into PDF format in the National Library's Doria service: Publications on Population structure and Vital statistics in Doria (in Finnish) Publications on Population censuses in Doria (in Finnish) --- Description of statistic Quality descriptions Concepts and definitionsAreaThese statistics apply the regional division of 1 January 2019 to the whole time series. Data for merged municipalities have been combined. Partial municipal mergers have not been taken into account in the years preceding the merger.NationalityCountries (ISO 3166). The used classification of continents is the classification of Eurostat, where Cyprus and Turkey belong to Europe. In the classification of continents, Europe does not include the figures for Finland. Non-autonomous states are combined with the mother country. Czech Republic = Czech Republic + Former Czechoslovakia Sudan = Sudan + Former Sudan If a person has two nationalities and one of them is Finnish, he/she will be included in statistics as a Finnish national. --- HDI = Human Development Index Ranking according to the 2016 HDI index by country: The former Soviet Union is included in the Russia HDI category The former Czechoslovakia is included in the Czech Republic HDI category The former Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro are included in the Serbia HDI categoryInformationPopulation 31 DecPopulation at the end of the statistical reference period.

Description of statisticQuality descriptions Concepts and definitions Changes in these statistics. missingData in euros are given in the value of the latest statistical year. Statistical unit: person (household-dwelling population). Income concept: Household-dwelling unit's disposable cash income (incl. capital gains) per consumption unit, personal disposable monetary income (household income components allocated to persons), personal disposable monetary income (no division of household income components). Consumption units : Eurostat's equivalence scale (1.0 - 0.5 - 0.3). Due to revisions to income concepts the figures for 1995 to 2009 and 2010 onwards are not fully comparable with each other.InformationDwelling population, personsDwelling population, personsMean, personal disposable monetary income (no division of household income components)Personal income, where social benefits paid on the basis of household criteria are included in the income of the person to whom the benefit was paid (i.e. no allocation of household-specific income components).Median. personal disposable monetary income (no division of household income components)Henkilökohtaiset tulot, jossa kotitalouskohtaiset tulot (asumistuki, toimeentulotuki,lapsilisät) ova mukana tuloissa ja sen henkilön tuloa, jolle etuus on maksettu.Median. personal disposable monetary income ( household income components allocated to persons)Henkilökohtaiset nettotulot, jossa kotitalouskohtaiset tuloerät (lapsilisät, toimeentulotuki, yleinen asumistuki, eläkkeensaajien asumistuki) on jaettu asuntokunnan jäsenille. Lapsilisät on jaettu tasan puolisoille, muut tasan asuntokunnan aikuisille jäsenille.Median, personal disposable moneteary income (household income components allocated to persons)Henkilökohtaiset nettotulot, jossa kotitalouskohtaiset tuloerät (lapsilisät, toimeentulotuki, yleinen asumistuki, eläkkeensaajien asumistuki) on jaettu asuntokunnan jäsenille. Lapsilisät on jaettu tasan puolisoille, muut tasan asuntokunnan aikuisille jäsenille.

Description of statisticQuality descriptions Concepts and definitions Changes in these statistics... confidentialData in euros are given in the value of the latest statistical year. Statistical unit: person (dwelling population). Income concept: Household-dwelling unit's disposable monetary income (incl. sales profits) per consumption unit. Consumption unit scale: Eurostat's equivalence scale (1.0 - 0.5 - 0.3).Due to revisions to income concepts the figures for 1995 to 2009 and 2010 onwards are not fully comparable with each other.Dependency on basic social securityEntirely dependent on basic social security: basic social security benefits more than 90 % of gross income. Prolonged dependency: entirely dependent in four consecutive years.Main income source of household-dwelling unitAsuntokunnan pääasiallinen tulolähde on palkoista, yrittäjätuloista, omaisuustuloista ja tulonsiirroista se tulolaji, josta asuntokunnan jäsenet yhteensä saivat eniten tuloja vuoden aikana. Se ei kuvaa henkilön tai asuntokunnan toimintaa. Jos päätulolähde oli tulonsiirrot, on tulolähdettä edelleen tarkennettu ESSPROS-luokituksen ja sen sisällä hallinnollisten käsitteiden mukaisesti. Jos pääasiallinen tulolähde oli asumis- ja toimeentulotuki, on asuntokunta luokiteltu toiseksi suurimman tulolähteen mukaan. Kotoutumistuki on osa työmarkkinatukea vuodesta 2015 alkaen. Kotoutumistuki on liitetty osaksi työmarkkinatukea myös vuosille 2009-2014.InformationDwelling population, personsDwelling population, persons

Data cited at: Statistics Finland http://www.stat.fi/index_en.html Publication: 002 -- Population projection 2018: Vital statistics by sex in 2018 to 2070, Whole country http://pxnet2.stat.fi/PXWeb/pxweb/en/StatFin/StatFin__vrm__vaenn/statfin_vaenn_pxt_002.px License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Concepts and definitions Description Quality description Year Actual figures 2017 Projection 2018- Information   Natural increase Natural increase, or excess of births is the difference between the number of livebirths and deaths. Immigration Immigration to Finland Emigration Emigration from Finland Net migration Net migration is the difference between immigration and emigration. Population increase Population increase is the sum of natural increase and net migration. Population Population at the end of the year 31 December.

Data cited at: Statistics Finland http://www.stat.fi/index_en.html Publication: 003 -- Population by area, main type of activity, level of education, sex, age and year 1987-2017* http://pxnet2.stat.fi/PXWeb/pxweb/en/StatFin/StatFin__vrm__tyokay/statfin_tyokay_pxt_003.px License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ The figures in the tables are final. Description of statistics Concepts and definitions Classifications From 2005, the employment pension insurance includes those aged 18 to 68, while previously the obligation to take out pension insurance for employees already started from the age of 14. This is visible in the employment statistics from 2005 onwards as a fall in employment by young people and a rise in the number of students. Statistics cannot be compiled reliably on employment by under-age people on the basis of register data. © Tilastokeskus - Statistics Finland

Description of statistical Concepts and definitions Changes in these statisticsThese statistics apply the regional division of 1 January 2020 to the whole time series. Data for annexed municipalities have been combined. An exception the sub-area of ​​Längelmäki annexing into Orivesi and Jämsä since year 2006: The entire population of Längelmäki has been combined with Jämsä during years 1985-2005. The data are therefore not comparable in the time series in all respects with the regions of Pirkanmaa and Central Finland and as well as for the municipalities of Jämsä and Orivesi. Sipoo partial municipal merger 2009 On 1 January 2009, an area of ​​29.1 km2 belonging to the municipality of Sipoo was merged with Helsinki. As a result of this change, the municipal boundary between Helsinki and Sipoo and the boundary between the sub-regional units of Helsinki and Porvoo changed. The data are therefore not comparable in the time series in all respects with the sub-regional units of Porvoo and Helsinki and the municipalities of Sipoo and Helsinki.yearyearAreaAreaInformationHousehold-dwelling units with childrenAsuntokunnassa vähintään yksi alle 18-vuotiasOvercrowded household-dwelling units with childrenAhtaasti asuttu lapsiasuntokunta, jossa vähintään yksi alaikäinen lapsiPersons in overcrowded household-dwelling unitsOvercrowded: More than one person per room, with kitchen excluded from the number of rooms.Children under 18 years in overcrowded household-dwelling unitsAsuvian Ahtaasti alaikäisten määrä asuntokunnassa

Description of statisticConcepts and definitions Changes in these statisticsThese statistics apply the regional division of 1 January 2020 to the whole time series. Data for annexed municipalities have been combined. An exception the sub-area of Längelmäki annexing into Orivesi and Jämsä since year 2006: The entire population of Längelmäki has been combined with Jämsä during years 1985- 2005. The data are therefore not comparable in the time series in all respects with the regions of Pirkanmaa and Central Finland and as well as for the municipalities of Jämsä and Orivesi. On 1 January 2009, an area of 29.1 km2 belonging to the municipality of Sipoo was merged with Helsinki. As a result of this change, the municipal boundary between Helsinki and Sipoo and the boundary between the sub-regional units of Helsinki and Porvoo changed. The data are therefore not comparable in the time series in all respects with the sub-regional units of Porvoo and Helsinki and the municipalities of Sipoo and Helsinki.AreaAreaYearYear

. missingStarting from 1750 Population statistics have been digitised into PDF format in the National Library's Doria service: Publications on Population structure and Vital statistics in Doria (in Finnish) Publications on Population censuses in Doria (in Finnish) --- Description of statistic Quality descriptions Concepts and definitionsAreaThese statistics apply the regional division of 1 January 2019 to the whole time series. Data for merged municipalities have been combined. Partial municipal mergers have not been taken into account in the years preceding the merger.InformationPopulation 31 DecPopulation at the end of the statistical reference period.Increase of populationIncrease of population, or total change is the difference between the population of two consecutive statistical reference periods.Increase of population, %Increase of population, or total change is the difference between the population of two consecutive statistical reference periods. The difference has been divided by the population of the previous statistical reference period and then multiplied by one hundred.Demographic dependency ratioThe demographic dependency ratio is calculated as the total number of persons age 0-14 and the number of persons aged 65 and older divided by the number of persons aged 15-64. The figure obtained is multiplied by one hundred.Economic dependency ratioThe economic dependency ratio is calculated by dividing the number of non-employed, that is, unemployed and inactive population, by the number of employed persons. The figure obtained is multiplied by one hundred.Average age, both sexesThe average age is calculated by summing the ages of the persons and dividing the amount by the number of persons. The age of a person is defined as a person's age in whole years plus 0.5 years.Average age, menThe average age is calculated by summing the ages of the persons and dividing the amount by the number of persons. The age of a person is defined as a person's age in whole years plus 0.5 years.Average age, womenThe average age is calculated by summing the ages of the persons and dividing the amount by the number of persons. The age of a person is defined as a person's age in whole years plus 0.5 years.Finnish speakersLanguages (ISO 639-1)Share of Finnish speakers, %Languages (ISO 639-1)Swedish speakersLanguages (ISO 639-1)Share of Swedish speakers, %Languages (ISO 639-1)Sami speakersLanguages (ISO 639-1)Foreign-language speakersLanguages (ISO 639-1) The foreign languages are other than Finnish, Swedish and SamiShare of foreign-language speakers, %Languages (ISO 639-1) The foreign languages are other than Finnish, Swedish and SamiCitizens of foreign countriesCountries (ISO 3166)Share of foreign citizens, %Countries (ISO 3166)Persons born abroadCountries (ISO 3166)Share of persons born abroad, %Countries (ISO 3166)Persons with foreign backgroundThe origin and background country data are explained in the Concepts webpage, see link.Share of persons with foreign background , %The origin and background country data are explained in the Concepts webpage, see link.Population densityInhabitants / km²Persons born in the area belonging to the populationPersons born in the area belonging to the population of Finland at the end of the yearPersons born in their area of residencePersons born in the area belonging to the population of Finland at the end of the year and living permanently in the area. That is, the persons’ area of birth is the same as the area of residence.Persons born elsewhere than in their area of residencePersons not born in the area belonging to the population of Finland at the end of the year and living permanently in the area. That is, the persons’ area of birth is not the same as the area of residence.Share of persons born in the area of residence, %Share of permanent inhabitants born in the area among the permanent population in the area. For example, 40.4 per cent of persons living permanently in Helsinki at the end of 2017 had been born in Helsinki.Share of persons living in the area of birth, %Share of permanent inhabitants born in the area among all persons born in the area belonging to the population at the end of the year. For example, 52.4 per cent of persons born in Helsinki belonging to the population were living permanently in Helsinki at the end of 2017.Share of persons in urban areas, %Urban-rural classification is explained on the Concepts webpage, see the link.Share of persons in inner urban area, %Urban-rural classification is explained on the Concepts webpage, see the link.Share of persons in outer urban area, %Urban-rural classification is explained on the Concepts webpage, see the link.Share of persons in peri-urban area, %Urban-rural classification is explained on the Concepts webpage, see the link.Share of persons in rural areas, %Urban-rural classification is explained on the Concepts webpage, see the link.Share of persons in local centres in rural areas, %Urban-rural classification is explained on the Concepts webpage, see the link.Share of persons in rural areas close to urban areas, %Urban-rural classification is explained on the Concepts webpage, see the link.Share of persons in rural heartland areas, %Urban-rural classification is explained on the Concepts webpage, see the link.Share of persons in sparsely populated rural areas, %Urban-rural classification is explained on the Concepts webpage, see the link.

Starting from 1750 Population statistics have been digitised into PDF format in the National Library's Doria service: Publications on Population structure and Vital statistics in Doria (in Finnish) Publications on Population censuses in Doria (in Finnish) --- Description of statistic Quality descriptions Concepts and definitionsRegionThese statistics apply the regional division of 1 January 2019 to the whole time series.LanguageLanguages (ISO 639-1) The national languages are Finnish, Swedish and SamiAgeAge refers to a person's age in whole years as at 31 December.InformationPopulation 31 DecPopulation at the end of the statistical reference period.

... confidentialFor reasons of privacy protection, cells with less than 10 cases of language by municipality have been marked with three dots. Starting from 1750 Population statistics have been digitised into PDF format in the National Library's Doria service: Publications on Population structure and Vital statistics in Doria (in Finnish) Publications on Population censuses in Doria (in Finnish) --- Description of statistic Quality descriptions Concepts and definitionsAreaThese statistics apply the regional division of 1 January 2019 to the whole time series. Data for merged municipalities have been combined. Partial municipal mergers have not been taken into account in the years preceding the merger.LanguageLanguages (ISO 639-1) The national languages are Finnish, Swedish and SamiInformationPopulation 31 DecPopulation at the end of the statistical reference period.

. missingStarting from 1750 Population statistics have been digitised into PDF format in the National Library's Doria service: Publications on Population structure and Vital statistics in Doria (in Finnish) Publications on Population censuses in Doria (in Finnish) --- Description of statistic Quality descriptions Concepts and definitionsAgeAge refers to a person's age in whole years as at 31 December.Marital statusMarital status classification is explained on the Concepts webpage, see the link.InformationPopulation 31 DecPopulation at the end of the statistical reference period.

Starting from 1750 Population statistics have been digitised into PDF format in the National Library's Doria service: Publications on Population structure and Vital statistics in Doria (in Finnish) Publications on Population censuses in Doria (in Finnish) --- Description of statistic Quality descriptions Concepts and definitionsAreaThese statistics apply the regional division of 1 January 2019 to the whole time series. Data for merged municipalities have been combined. Partial municipal mergers have not been taken into account in the years preceding the merger.AgeAge refers to a person's age in whole years as at 31 December.LanguageLanguages (ISO 639-1) The national languages are Finnish, Swedish and SamiMarital statusMarital status classification is explained on the Concepts webpage, see the link. Those living in a registered partnership are classified together with married persons, as are those divorced or widowed from a registered partnership with divorced and widowed persons.InformationPopulation 31 DecPopulation at the end of the statistical reference period.

Description of statisticQuality descriptions Concepts and definitionsRegionThese statistics apply the regional division of 1 January 2019 to the whole time series.Background countryThe origin and background country data are explained in the Concepts webpage, see link. Countries (ISO 3166). The used classification of continents is the classification of Eurostat, where Cyprus and Turkey belong to Europe. In the classification of continents, Europe does not include the figures for Finland. Non-autonomous states are combined with the mother country. Sudan = Sudan + Former Sudan --- HDI = Human Development Index Ranking according to the 2016 HDI index by country: The former Soviet Union is included in the Russia HDI category The former Czechoslovakia is included in the Czech Republic HDI category The former Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro are included in the Serbia HDI categoryAgeAge refers to a person's age in whole years as at 31 December.OriginThe origin and background country data are explained on the Concepts webpage, see the link.InformationPopulation 31 DecPopulation at the end of the statistical reference period.

The used classification of continents is the classification of Eurostat, where Cyprus and Turkey belong to Europe. In the classification of continents, Europe does not include the figures for Finland. Non-autonomous states are combined with the mother country. Sudan = Sudan + Former Sudan --- HDI = Human Development Index Ranking according to the 2016 HDI index by country: The former Soviet Union is included in the Russia HDI category The former Czechoslovakia is included in the Czech Republic HDI category The former Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro are included in the Serbia HDI category Language Languages (ISO 639-1) The national languages are Finnish, Swedish and Sami Age Age refers to a person's age in whole years as at 31 December. Information Population 31 Dec Population at the end of the statistical reference period.

Description of statistical Quality descriptions Concepts and definitions... confidentialAreaThese statistics apply the regional division of 1 January 2019 to the whole time series. Data for merged municipalities have been combined. Partial municipal mergers have not been taken into account in the years preceding the merger.Background countryThe origin and background country data are explained in the Concepts webpage, see link. Countries (ISO 3166). The used classification of continents is the classification of Eurostat, where Cyprus and Turkey belong to Europe. In the classification of continents, Europe does not include the figures for Finland. Non-autonomous states are combined with the mother country. Sudan = Sudan + Former Sudan --- HDI = Human Development Index Ranking according to the 2016 HDI index by country: The former Soviet Union is included in the Russia HDI category The former Czechoslovakia is included in the Czech Republic HDI category The former Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro are included in the Serbia HDI categoryInformationPopulation 31 DecPopulation at the end of the statistical reference period.

139h -- Population projection 2021: Demographic dependency ratio by area