Producción de Cultivos » Cantidad (toneladas) - Maíz

Temas Agricultura Producción de Cultivos » Cantidad (toneladas)

Zea mays Corn, Indian corn, mealies. A grain with a high germ content. At the national level, hybrid and ordinary maize should be reported separately owing to widely different yields and uses. Used largely for animal feed and commercial starch production.

Maíz (thousand tonnes)

	1970	1990	2000	2005	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020
Estados Unidos de América	105.472	201.534	251.854	282.263	315.618	312.789	273.192	351.316	361.136	345.506	384.778	371.096	364.262	345.962	360.252
China	33.030	96.820	106.000	139.365	190.752	211.316	229.559	248.453	249.764	264.992	263.613	259.071	257.174	260.779	260.670
Brasil	14.130	24.330	41.536	41.700	57.400	73.000	81.500	80.000	85.000	67.000	98.500	82.000	101.000	102.000	87.000
Argentina	9.930	7.685	15.359	15.800	25.200	21.000	27.000	26.000	29.750	29.500	41.000	32.000	51.000	51.000	48.500
Ucrania		4.737	3.848	7.167	11.919	22.838	20.922	30.900	28.450	23.333	27.969	24.115	35.805	35.887	30.297
India	7.486	8.962	12.043	14.710	21.726	21.759	22.258	24.259	24.173	22.567	25.900	28.753	27.715	28.766	30.250
México	8.900	14.100	17.917	19.500	21.058	18.726	21.591	22.880	25.480	25.971	27.575	27.569	27.671	26.658	27.000
Sudáfrica	8.600	8.614	8.040	6.935	10.924	12.759	12.365	14.925	10.629	8.214	17.551	13.104	11.824	15.844	17.200
Federación de Rusia		2.451	1.489	3.060	3.075	6.962	8.213	11.635	11.325	13.168	15.305	13.201	11.415	14.275	13.872
Canadá	2.634	7.067	6.954	9.332	12.043	11.359	13.060	14.191	11.606	13.680	13.889	14.096	13.885	13.404	13.563
Indonesia	2.825	5.000	5.900	6.800	6.800	8.850	8.500	9.100	9.000	10.500	10.900	11.900	12.000	12.000	11.800
Nigeria	1.310	5.810	4.000	5.957	7.677	8.878	8.695	8.423	10.059	10.562	11.548	10.420	11.000	11.000	10.000
Etiopía	939	2.000	3.130	3.337	4.895	6.069	6.158	6.492	7.235	7.882	7.847	8.007	8.350	8.500	8.600
Filipinas	2.005	5.102	4.508	5.884	7.271	7.130	7.261	7.532	7.671	6.966	8.087	7.980	7.608	8.030	8.368
Serbia					6.800	6.400	3.750	5.900	7.700	6.000	7.600	4.000	7.400	7.700	8.000
Pakistán	717	1.185	1.643	3.109	3.707	4.338	4.220	4.944	4.937	5.271	6.134	5.902	6.826	7.236	7.800
Turquía	1.040	2.100	2.100	3.700	3.600	3.600	4.400	5.100	4.800	6.200	5.500	5.300	5.700	6.000	7.100
Egipto	2.397	4.598	5.636	5.932	6.500	5.500	5.800	5.800	5.960	6.000	6.000	6.400	6.800	6.400	6.400
República Unida de Tanzania	637	2.430	2.000	3.300	4.733	4.341	5.104	5.356	6.737	5.903	6.149	6.681	6.273	5.652	6.300
Tailandia	1.938	3.800	4.700	4.000	4.200	4.300	4.600	4.900	4.800	4.700	5.200	5.000	5.600	4.500	5.600
Bangladés					1.552	1.954	2.178	2.516	2.361	2.605	2.817	3.274	3.500	4.100	4.700
Vietnam	31	671	2.006	3.787	4.626	4.836	4.974	5.191	5.202	5.287	5.247	5.110	4.874	4.757	4.590
Kenia	1.500	2.200	2.160	2.906	3.465	3.377	3.750	3.593	3.513	3.825	3.339	3.186	4.014	3.897	4.000
Malawi	900	1.343	2.500	1.225	3.420	3.699	3.619	3.640	3.978	2.776	2.369	3.464	2.698	3.030	3.780
Malí	80	225	225	634	1.404	1.300	1.714	1.503	1.744	2.276	2.811	3.598	3.625	3.817	3.393
Zambia	655	1.096	1.260	870	2.800	3.020	2.850	2.533	3.351	2.618	2.873	3.607	2.395	2.004	3.387
Paraguay	220	401	867	2.000	3.126	3.462	3.936	3.219	4.000	3.300	4.100	4.600	5.000	4.500	3.200
Ghana	442	553	1.015	1.171	1.872	1.684	1.950	1.764	1.762	1.692	1.722	2.011	2.306	2.900	3.000
Uganda	335	600	800	1.170	2.374	2.551	2.734	2.748	2.763	2.813	2.483	2.632	2.772	2.575	2.750
Nepal	833	1.231	1.484	1.734	2.068	2.179	1.999	2.283	2.145	2.232	2.300	2.556	2.714	2.650	2.720
Myanmar	67	186	359	920	1.250	1.300	1.600	1.800	1.900	1.990	2.200	2.250	2.450	2.400	2.450
Angola	456	300	400	750	1.073	1.262	454	1.549	1.687	1.878	2.250	2.680	2.350	1.500	2.300
República Popular Democrática de Corea	1.610	2.380	1.440	1.630	1.600	1.700	2.000	1.950	2.200	2.288	2.195	2.200	2.250	2.250	2.250
Camerún	263	418	741	1.050	1.670	1.572	1.750	1.647	1.959	2.071	2.164	2.240	2.316	2.310	2.200
Mozambique	366	300	1.180	942	2.090	2.179	1.177	1.207	1.357	1.262	1.217	1.224	2.496	2.085	2.125
República Democrática del Congo	375	775	1.185	1.100	1.250	2.000	2.000	2.000	2.000	2.039	2.091	2.186	2.186	2.139	2.000
Guatemala	719	1.274	1.053	882	1.634	1.673	1.724	1.796	1.815	1.854	1.899	1.900	1.680	1.680	1.645
Benin	229	385	750	865	1.013	1.166	1.185	1.317	1.354	1.286	1.377	1.454	1.510	1.581	1.587
Colombia	862	1.274	1.080	1.588	1.450	1.700	1.690	1.755	1.493	1.471	1.295	1.330	1.378	1.395	1.430
Bosnia y Herzegovina			472	1.004	853	764	539	799	798	786	1.178	709	1.272	1.236	1.426
Burkina Faso		120	425	796	1.133	1.077	1.556	1.585	1.433	1.470	1.603	1.533	1.700	1.711	1.400
Irán	35	130	1.120	1.995	1.657	1.907	1.798	1.852	1.659	1.169	1.171	1.223	1.200	1.400	1.400
Perú	616	630	1.230	1.420	1.516	1.515	1.680	1.693	1.548	1.746	1.510	1.523	1.579	1.552	1.400
Ecuador	140	286	516	340	680	850	975	1.470	1.550	1.760	1.091	1.436	1.324	1.500	1.350
República de Moldova		885	1.030	1.492	1.420	1.468	572	1.419	1.556	1.077	1.392	1.773	2.074	2.130	1.300
Belarús		0	30	144	551	1.213	954	1.120	599	223	740	694	1.138	1.093	1.200
República Democrática Popular Laos			117	373	1.021	1.096	1.125	1.214	1.412	1.516	1.552	1.193	772	717	1.150
Costa de Marfil	231	490	577	640	642	620	655	661	680	1.026	967	1.025	1.055	1.100	1.100
Bolivia	286	359	531	896	837	970	951	1.007	1.057	985	955	1.261	988	955	1.080
Kazajstán		442	250	432	462	482	500	570	664	734	762	785	862	896	958
Togo		220	485	509	638	651	826	693	833	795	827	855	887	912	950
Guinea		60	329	502	580	611	641	672	698	727	749	817	819	871	948
Zimbabwe	1.802	1.586	2.148	750	1.000	1.010	999	857	1.456	742	512	2.156	1.701	777	908
Camboya	122	88	157	248	850	717	951	927	624	733	663	1.060	1.231	890	895
El Salvador	363	596	583	831	777	765	937	877	819	719	935	904	830	830	820
Kirguistán		406	338	435	441	446	578	568	556	642	649	653	693	690	700
Uruguay	166	134	267	205	289	528	695	565	478	487	471	309	816	763	700
Chile	239	836	778	1.382	1.438	1.493	1.519	1.186	1.539	1.174	1.063	1.110	973	593	685
Honduras	346	558	542	500	548	544	524	604	430	350	520	520	520	520	500
República Bolivariana de Venezuela	710	1.010	1.150	1.600	1.300	1.300	1.300	1.360	1.150	1.150	1.000	600	700	450	500
Ruanda	64	110	50	120	432	526	573	668	583	370	374	358	410	421	451
Chad		40	64	201	200	299	456	418	333	350	444	397	438	415	450
Uzbekistán		431	55	160	160	160	328	360	412	440	492	389	413	400	430
Cuba	18	65	273	363	325	354	360	426	427	363	404	374	410	390	405
Nicaragua	177	199	411	554	435	523	470	498	421	292	411	420	430	395	400
Albania	265	302	206	220	362	366	360	372	380	380	380	381	391	389	375
Iraq	6	172	55	401	267	336	503	831	289	182	300	185	225	350	365
Australia	212	205	345	380	357	451	507	390	495	400	436	387	327	268	356
Senegal	39	133	79	400	187	124	228	226	179	304	477	410	323	302	350
Haití	240	170	203	201	300	360	202	335	160	110	297	321	315	320	320
Sri Lanka			29	47	138	202	209	241	261	244	196	243	270	246	313
Azerbaiyán		18	104	151	136	152	182	208	204	214	224	236	248	284	285
Burundi	182	190	120	140	127	127	141	162	128	161	244	228	290	271	260
Afganistán	667	480	115	315	301	300	310	312	316	316	311	174	107	250	230
Madagascar	105	160	160	391	412	428	448	381	366	329	316	281	215	219	215
Nueva Zelandia	101	162	145	210	189	210	211	202	237	226	210	176	192	196	190
Tayikistán		85	38	80	80	80	154	175	194	200	208	218	237	175	180
Georgia		270	270	420	141	270	267	364	292	185	244	143	194	185	150
Suiza	55	233	219	199	144	151	147	124	147	147	150	150	150	150	150
North Macedonia			125	148	129	126	116	131	137	134	144	120	188	130	130
Sudán del Sur						70	132	171	268	140	107	92	90	100	130
Marruecos	320	436	95	50	279	221	90	118	97	95	129	122	118	40	120
Panamá	56	94	37	81	67	105	118	132	141	103	128	116	120	120	120
República Árabe Siria		180	191	187	133	298	258	109	67	102	182	185	120	120	120
República Centroafricana		64	100	131	150	160	162	121	80	80	92	90	90	90	90
Eswatini		153	113	75	75	85	82	119	87	82	33	85	113	95	87
República de Corea	68	120	64	73	74	74	83	80	82	78	75	73	78	76	78
Somalia	50	220	150	200	120	114	96	119	111	107	63	77	102	57	75
Provincia China de Taiwán	57	382	59	37	35	30	39	62	66	72	65	71	80	80	74
Bhután		85	70	70	70	70	70	70	70	70	70	70	70	70	70
Lesotho	67	110	107	79	128	73	17	86	90	66	19	173	110	35	70
Malasia	7	35	65	75	95	97	55	60	56	58	58	58	58	58	60
República Dominicana	45	40	24	35	35	40	42	39	33	42	44	44	45	50	50
Namibia			32	40	65	54	88	40	56	56	44	71	59	45	42
Turkmenistán		135	50	50	6	6	48	52	50	51	50	50	40	40	40
Gambia		16	22	29	66	24	30	33	30	36	31	21	18	17	35
Sierra Leona		13	10	39	51	52	39	40	21	23	13	22	23	39	25
Reino Unido											26	25	25	25	25
Eritrea			4	14	18	14	14	20	18	20	20	20	20	20	20
Botswana		20	9	16	11	35	8	4	29	4	12	12	25	7	15
Mauritania		1	10	12	20	12	23	6	13	13	15	14	12	16	15
Congo		20	6	8	11	12	13	14	14	13	13	13	13	13	13
Arabia Saudita	5	4	5	91	79	92	93	95	11	11	12	11	12	13	12
Jordania	0	4	19	31	29	20	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10
Omán											7	7	9	9	10
Guinea-Bissau		23	27	40	12	8	7	7	7	6	6	7	7	7	7
Costa Rica	45	66	10	14	19	24	12	12	9	9	8	5	5	5	6
Cabo Verde		10	25	4	7	6	6	6	1	9	6	1	1	1	5
Guyana		5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5
Trinidad y Tobago	3	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5	5
Japón	33	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	2	2	3	4
Jamaica	4	2	2	2	2	3	3	3	3	2	2	3	3	3	3
Líbano	1	3	4	3	6	3	3	3	3	3	3	3	3	3	3
Argelia	6	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1
Hong Kong	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	5	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwait		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamahiriya Árabe Libia		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Noregua	0		0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Qatar											0	0	0	0	0
Singapur	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Túnez	0	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Emiratos Árabes Unidos											0	0	0	0	0
Armenia		0
Bulgaria	2.375	1.241
Chipre	0	0
Estonia		0
República Checa	513	468
Hungría	4.013	4.317
Letonia		0
Lituania		0
Malta	0	0
Polonia	20	290
Rumania	6.536	6.800
Montenegro			2.944	6.600
Yemen		50

Maíz (thousand tonnes)

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