US dollar billion, expressed at 2011 prices and exchange rates. This series excludes the effect of price changes and therefore allows for real (volume) changes to be determined.
| Fecha | Valor | Cambiar , % |
|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 4,7 | 4,01 % |
| 2018 | 4,5 | 3,04 % |
| 2017 | 4,4 | 5,09 % |
| 2016 | 4,2 | 4,89 % |
| 2015 | 4,0 | 5,09 % |
| 2014 | 3,8 | 6,87 % |
| 2013 | 3,6 | 1,50 % |
| 2012 | 3,5 | 3,05 % |
| 2011 | 3,4 | -0,26 % |
| 2010 | 3,4 | -1,37 % |
| 2009 | 3,5 | -8,92 % |
| 2008 | 3,8 |