Net debt is calculated as gross debt minus financial assets corresponding to debt instruments. These financial assets are: monetary gold and SDRs, currency and deposits, debt securities, loans, insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes, and other accounts receivable.receivable.
| Fecha | Valor | Cambiar , % |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 1.936 | 8,80 % |
| 2020 | 1.779 | 8,08 % |
| 2019 | 1.646 | 14,26 % |
| 2018 | 1.441 | -9,40 % |
| 2017 | 1.590 | -6,37 % |
| 2016 | 1.698 | -5,79 % |
| 2015 | 1.803 | -1,95 % |
| 2014 | 1.838 | -5,91 % |
| 2013 | 1.954 | 1,03 % |
| 2012 | 1.934 | 4,81 % |
| 2011 | 1.845 | -0,35 % |
| 2010 | 1.852 |